Transposing Between Open C & Open G

If you already play in either Open C (CGCGCE) or Open G (DGDGBD), you can transpose a lot of the chords, whole tunes/accompaniments in fact, from one to the other.

Before I explain how, it's really useful to understand Roman Numeral Notation (RNN).

From the table on that page, we have for the two tunings:

RNNC MajorG Major
IC MajorG Major
iiD MinorA Minor
iiiE MinorB Minor
IVF MajorC Major
VG MajorD Major
viA MinorE Minor

To transpose a roman numeral chord from Open G to Open C, move the whole shape up one string, and vice versa.

For example, this shape is a I (G Major) in Open G ...

D|| | | | | |
B|| | |1| | |
G|| | | | | |
D|| | | | | |
G|| | | |2| |
D|| | | | |3|

So this shape is a I (C Major) in Open C ...

E|| | |1| | |
C|| | | | | |
G|| | | | | |
C|| | | |2| |
G|| | | | |3|
C|| | | | | |

and so on ...

Obviously, you have to do a little more work where the shape has a finger-position that falls off the edge of the fret-board as you transpose, but basically this really useful fact means that if you can already play anything in G in Open G, you can play it almost without new learning in C in Open C, just by moving the whole tune's shapes up one string.  Equally, if you already play in Open C, you can play in Open G just by moving shapes down one string.